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बक़रीद (Eid-Ul-Zuha – Bakar-eid)
बक़रीद (Eid-Ul-Zuha – Bakar-eid)
Eid - ul - Zuha falls about two months and nine days after Eid - ul - Fitr. On this occasion Muslims who can, go on pilgrimage to Mecca. This pilgrimage is known as Haj. On Eid - ul - Zuha Muslims offer goats or sheep in sacrifice to God.
This commemorates the attempted sacrifice by the Prophet Abraham of his son Ishmael, which was commanded by God to test the faith of Abraham. But when Abraham was about to kill his own son, God performed a miracle and substituted a ram in place of Ishmael. Eid - ul - Zuha celebrates this great act of sacrifice.
As on Eid - ul - Fitr, on Eid - ul - Zuha also additional recitations are added to the morning prayer and people embrace each other in offering felicitations. Then they offer whatever animal they can afford by way of sacrifice. The flesh of the sacrificed animal is given to the poor and needy. Eid - ul - Zuha is , therefore, also known as Eid - ul - Kurban (the Eid of sacrifice). On this Eid also children are given eidee, but they are…
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ईद (Eid-Ul-Fitr)
ईद (Eid-Ul-Fitr)
Eid is a Muslim festival. Every year there are two Eids : Eid - ul - Fitr and Eid - ul - Zuha. Of the two, Eid - ul - Fitr is the more popular.
The Muslim religious calendar is based on lunar months. The ninth lunar month is known as Ramzan. During this month Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset and during these hours they are forbidden to eat, drink or indulge in any form of pleasure. So strict are the injunctions against eating and drinking that even the taking of medicine or water is forbidden, as also smoking cigarettes, bidis or hookahs. During Ramzan, Muslims are required to make a special effort to settle their differences and refrain from quarrelling, talking ill of others, and from lying, cheating, or using bad language. Any breach of these is regarded as violating the spirit of Ramazari and deprives the defaulter of any merit he might have earned. If someone deliberately eats or drinks anything - even tastes a morsel of food - the fast is considered as having been bro…
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छठ पूजा (Chhath Puja)
छठ पूजा (Chhath Puja)
Though there are many festivals that are celebrated by the Hindus of Bihar, but there is one Hindu festival that is uniquely Bihari, and that is the festival of Chhath. Observed mostly by the people of North Bihar, it is dedicated to the worship of the Sun God and therefore, is also known as SuryaShashti. Chhath is considered to be a means to thank the Sun for bestowing the bounties of life on earth, as also for fulfilling particular wishes.
The word Chhath denotes the number six and thus the festival begins on the sixth day of the Hindu month of Kartik in the Hindu lunar calendar, corresponding to late October and mid November, i.e. on 6th day after Deepawali, depending on the year. It is one of the holiest festivals for Biharis and extends for four days.
Chhattha, the festival of the sixth day after Diwali is observed with great pomp and show. On this occasion the longest of all fasts is observed by the people, especially women, who before breaking it offer cow's milk, coco…
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जन्माष्टमी (Krishna Janmashtami)
जन्माष्टमी (Krishna Janmashtami)
Krishna Janmashtami (Devanagari कृष्ण जन्माष्टमी kṛṣṇa janmāṣṭamī), also known as Krishnashtami, Saatam Aatham, Gokulashtami, Ashtami Rohini, Srikrishna Jayanti,Sree Jayanti or sometimes simply as Janmashtami, is an annual celebration of the birth of the Hindu deity Krishna, the eighth avatar of Vishnu.
The festival is celebrated on the eighth day (Ashtami) of the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) of the month of Shravana (August–September) in the Hindu calendar. Rasa lila, dramatic enactments of the life of Krishna, are a special feature in regions of Mathura and Vrindavan, and regions following Vaishnavism in Manipur. While the Rasa lila re-creates the flirtatious aspects of Krishna's youthful days, the Dahi Handi celebrate God's playful and mischievous side, where teams of young men form human towers to reach a high-hanging pot of butter and break it. This tradition, also known as uriadi, is a major event in Tamil Nadu on Gokulashtami. Krishna Janmashtami is followed by the f…
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कर्मा-धर्मा (Karma Dharma)
कर्मा-धर्मा (Karma Dharma)
The Karma festival is one which observed by the tribals as well as the non-tribals. There are sufficient grounds to believe that it is an imitation of the Hindu festival. The ceremony starts with the planting of the trees.
On this occasion the tribal youths spend the whole night in singing and dancing. The traditional dance gets its name from the Karma tree, which stands for fortune and good luck.The song sung on this occasion narrate the legends of Karma and Dharma.
Dancers, both men and women, form circles around it and dance with their arms around each other's waists. As the drum beats get quicker and louder, the dancers gain momentum and generally end in an uproarious tumult.
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मौनी अमावस्या (Jeth Amawasya & Mauni Amawasya)
मौनी अमावस्या (Jeth Amawasya & Mauni Amawasya)
Hindu women worship Lord Shiva at Jeth Amavasya to ensure the long life of their husband. At Mauni Amavasya they sit silently under a pipal tree on the day of a new moon, provided it is a Monday.
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समा – चकेवा (Sama Chakeva)
समा – चकेवा (Sama Chakeva)
It is during the winter season that the birds from the Himalayas migrate towards the plains. With the advent of these colorful birds, celebration of sama–chakeva is done. This is a festival especially celebrated in Mithila and Anga. Mithilanchal dedicates this festival to the celebration of the brother sister relationship. It represents the tradition of this land as well as the art of making idols. This festival starts with the welcoming of the pair of birds sama-chakeva. Girls make clay idols of various birds and decorate them in their own traditional ways. Various rituals are performed and the festival joyfully ended with the ‘vidai’ of sama and with a wish that these birds return to this land the next year.
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बिषहरी पूजा (Bishahri Puja / Bihula)
बिषहरी पूजा (Bishahri Puja / Bihula)
Every August, Bhagalpur and its adjoining areas start gearing up for Bishahri Puja, a ritual observed only in eastern parts of Bihar with the sole exceptions being certain parts of West Bengal and Assam.
The ceremony not only has an interesting myth attached to it, but also nurses the magnificent manjusha art within its fold which is considered on par with other folk arts of Bihar like Madhubani paintings of Mithilanchal and Jadopetiya of the Santhal Parganas.
Pandaals are decorated for the purpose and women sing folk songs in the local dialect highlighting the story and importance of Bishahari puja a month before. The Bishahari puja commences on "Singh Nashatra" in the month of "Bhadra" which according to the Hindi calender falls on 16th or 17th of August every year.
The main aim of this puja is to please the Goddess Bishahari so as to prevent people from the wrath of snakes. Requisite accoutrements for observing the puja include temple shaped boxes called Manjushas in which…
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चंपानगरी की राजकुमारी चंदनबाला (Chandanbala, Princess of Champanagari)
चंपानगरी की राजकुमारी चंदनबाला (Chandanbala, Princess of Champanagari)
Vasumati was the princess of Champanagari. She was clever, learned and possessed many an art and abilities along with being devout and virtuous. Her father, a great king, was powerful but a peace loving-person. Even he was not spared [clears throat] by the onslaught of war in which he was killed, and Vasumati, a child barely 12 years old, and her mother were taken captive by the enemy.
Her mother sacrificed her life to save her own honor. Little Vasumati had faith in God and prayed for protection. Seeing the dead mother and a very young girl at hand, the hostile's evil intentions got watered down. He thought of selling this small girl as a slave in the market. Being young and beautiful, he was sure to get a good price. He put her up for sale in the town market and found many bidders. How fate brought down a princess to the level of being sold as slave!
But, as luck would have it, Dhanavarshi Seth, a wealthy businessman, happened to pass by. He saw the girl and at once realized …
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बिहुला और चंदू सौदागर (Bihula and Chandu Saudagar)
बिहुला और चंदू सौदागर (Bihula and Chandu Saudagar)
Manasa Debi was a mind-born daughter31 of Siva. She was born of Siva’s semen left on a chikanipata32. She is known as Bisahari33 and said to have extraordinary supernatural power to bless her devotees. She can also ruin and kill those who do not believe in her existence and offer their prayer to her. There was a very rich ship merchant, named Chanrakar. He was also known to the people as Chandu Saudagar34. He was a great devotee of Siva. He had six sons and a happy family. He did not consider Manasa as a Goddess. Manasa Debi did not like this attitude of Chandu Saudagar and killed all his six sons by sending black snakes. However Chandu Saudagar did not relent. One day pleased with the devotion of Chandu Siva appeared in his dream and expressed his willingness to bless him with some great things as per the desire of Chandu. Chandu Saudagar asked him for a son. Siva agreed to bless him with a son but put a condition before him. “ If you want to have a son who will have long …
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अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – U-Z
अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – U-Z
List of Poets & Authors of Angika in alphabetical Order (U-Z)
Uchitlal Singh
Uday Prasad Tiwari
Udaykant Singh
Udaykant Thakur Bihari
Uma Pandey
Umakant Singh
Umanath Ojha
Umanath Pathak
Umesh Bharti
Umesh Mohan Gupta
Umeshji
Upendra narayan Pandey
Usha Swetakavri Kumari
Uttam Kumar Singh
Vachandeo Kumar
Vagishwari Devi
Vaikunth Vihari
Vajit Lal Mishra
Valmiki
Vanchha Anjan
Varidji
Vasudev Sah
Ved Prakash Bajpai
Veena Rani Mishra
Vibhash Chandra Jha
Vidhushekhar Pandey
Vidyabhushan Singh Venu
Vidyananda Kishore
Vidyarani Vijay (Lalit Vijnaya)
Vijay Kumar Singh
Vijeta Mudgalpuri
Vijyendra
Vikash Pandey
Vikash Prasad Singh Gulti
Vikram Kumar Rana
Vanjara Vikrmaditya
Vihangam Vilakshan Vibhuti
Vilash Mandal
Vimal Kumar Mishra
Vimal Verma
Vinay Prasad Gupta
Vindvala Singh
Vinod Kumar Jha Nirala
Vipin Kumar Mishra
Virendra Kumar Dikshit
Vishnudeo Prasad Singh Shastri
Vishuddhananda
V…
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अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – P-T
अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – P-T
List of Poets & Authors of Angika in alphabetical Order (P-T)
N.Jaysaval
Pankaj Kumar Chudhary
Paras Kunj
Parikshit Premi
Parshuram Jha Prakhar
Parsuram Thakur Brahmavadi
Pashupati Jha
Patjhar Khairavadi
Pavan Kumar Panjiyar
Pavan Kumar(Babbu)
Permanand Lal
परमानन्द पाण्डेय, डॉ. (Dr. Permanand Pandey)
Permanand Premi
Permanand Singh
Phalguni Marik Kushwaha
Phanibhusan Prasad
Phool Kumar Akela
Prabhakar Prabhat
Prabhash Chandra Jha
Prabhash Prasad Pathak
Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar Anandmurti
Prabhat Sarsij
Pradeep Prabhat
Pradumn Narayan Singh
Pradyot Kumar Choudhary
Prakash Sen Pritam
Prakash Suryavanshi
Prakashvati Narayan
Pramila Bhaskar Jyoti
Pramod Bharti
Pramod Kumar Singh
Pran Mohan Pran
Prashun Latant
Pratima Verma
Prita Priyamvada
Pritam Kumar Deep
Pritam Vishwakarma
Punam Mishra
Pundrik Ratna
Pushpa Sinha
K.Neerad
Pravesh
Rachna Chittapriya
Radha Krishna Choudhary
Radha Singh
Ra…
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अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – K-O
अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – K-O
List of Poets & Authors of Angika in alphabetical Order (K-O)
Kailash Jha "Kinkar"
Kaiyum Ansari
Kaladhari Kalanand Jha
Kalyani Kamalkishore Sah "Eklavya"
Kamdeo Jha
Kamdeo Mishra
Kamesh Karun
Kamla Prasad Bekhabar
Kamla Prasad Upadhyaya "Vinod"
Kamleshwari Prasad Singh Toofan
Kamleshwari Prasad Tiwari
Kanaklal Choudhary "Kandika"
Kanhaiya Lal Choudhary
Kapildeo Thakur
Kripala Kapileshwar
Kapil Kartiknath Gourinath Thakur
Kavita Parvana
Kedar Prasad Singh "Taruni"
Keshav Khagendra Thakur
Khushilal Manjar Changeri
Kishor Kumar Raj
Kishore Kumar Singh
Kanchan Kishori
Kumari Pandey
Kislay Komal
Krishna Mohan Mishra
Krishna Singh
Krit Narayan Pyara
Krityanand Singh
Kumar Bhagalpuri
Kumar Vimal
Kumari Mrinalini Choudhary
Kunal Priyadarshi
Kundan Amitabh
Kunj Bharti
Kusumakar Dubey
Lakhan Lal Singh "Arohi"
Lakhan Lal Singh Lal
Lala Jagat Jyoti Prasad
Lalbaboo Singh
Laxman Prasad Belhariya
Laxman …
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अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – F-J
अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – F-J
List of Poets & Authors of Angika in Alphabetical Order (F-J)
Gadadhar Prasad Ambashatha
Ganesh Kusum
Ganesh Prasad Ghayal
Ganesh Upkari
Ganga Prasad Rao
Giridhar Gopal Pathak Girish
Giridhar Shashtri Bhramar
Girija Shankar Modi
Gokulananda Pandey
Gopal Chandra Ghosh
Gopal Krishna "Pragya"
Gopal Mishra
गोरेलाल मनीषी (Gorelal Manishi)
Gourang Prasad Sevak
Gouri Rani
Gouri Shankar Tiwari
Guresh Mohan Ghosh Saral
Gyanam Bhardwaj
Gyandev Pandey
Haldar Choudhary "Deen"
Hans Kumar Tiwari
Harihar Choudhary Vikal
Harinarayan Singh
हीरा प्रसाद "हरेंद्र" (Heera Prasad "Harendra")
Hiralal Jha
Hem Indramohan Thakur
Indubala Indubala Suman
Indubhushan Mishra "Devendu"
Indushekhar Pandey
Iraa Smriti
Jagdish Mishra
Jagdish Pathak Madhukar
Jagdish Shashtri Kaviraj
Jagdishnarayan Verma
Jagganath Prasad Chaturvedi
Jaiprakash Mahto
Janardan Janardan Roy
Janardan Yadav
Janmejya Mishra
Jayant Choudhary
Jayant Kum…
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अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Writers, Poets & Authors)
अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Writers, Poets & Authors)
कोनो साहित्यकार के बारे म s ज्यादा जानकारी आरो हुनका रचना पढै लेली हुनको नाम पर क्लिक करs
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अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – Post independence
अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – Post independence
Post independence Poets & Authors of Angika
Total number of such writers in Angika are around 600. Name of such devoted persons are listed here alphabetically. They have created hundreds of books and thousands of articles,details of which shall be available on this site very shortly.
List of Poets & Authors of Angika
Poets & Authors (A-E)
Poets & Writers List (F-J)
Poets & Writers List (K-O)
Poets & Writers (P-T)
Poets & Writers (U-Z)
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अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – Ancient Period
अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – Ancient Period
Ancient Period to Pre-independence era Authors and Poets of Angika
Period 800 A.D. : Saraha or Sarahpa,Shabrapa or Shabreshwar.
Period 900 A.D. : Charptipa or Pachreepa,Dhampa or Dhrmpa or Gundripa, Mekopa.
Period 1000 A.D. : Deepankar Shrigyan Atish (Birth year:980AD)
Period 1100 A.D. : Champkapa, Chelukapa, Jayanantpa(Jayanandipa), Nirgunpa, Luchikapa.
Period 1200 A.D. : Putulipa.
Period 1700 A.D. : Kifayat (Shekh).
Period 1800 A.D. : Jagganath(Jagarnath Ram), Vedanand Singh.
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अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – Overview
अंगिका – कवि और लेखक (Angika – Poets & Authors) – Overview
Angika Literature today means literature produced by Poets and Authors of Angika language begining in the ancient past to what is written today. The rich tradition of Angika literature spans a probable minimum period of about 1300years(When it is counted from 800A.D. when first clear evidence of availability of Sarah's written form of literature in Angika or Apbramsha is found)to a probable maximum period of 4000years (When it is counted from the year when the first Indian literature in Vedic Sanskrit was found to be existed).This period may be longer than the supposed one.
Authors and Poets of Angika may be categorised mainly in two groups:
(a) Ancient Period to Preindependence era
(b) Post independence era
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अंगिका साहित्य – प्राचीन साहित्य (Angika Sahitya – Prachin Sahitya)
अंगिका साहित्य – प्राचीन साहित्य (Angika Sahitya – Prachin Sahitya)
Kavi Saraha was the first poet of Angika, whose poetry are available in written form. Poems were written by him in 800 A.D.
Sarah's famous "Doha Kosha" was written in Angika Language. He Wrote 36 books in Angika. Sarah is also considered as the first poet of Hindi language whose poetry is available in written forms (this fact is not proved yet).
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अंगिका साहित्य – वर्तमान परिदृश्य (Angika Sahitya – Present Scenario)
अंगिका साहित्य – वर्तमान परिदृश्य (Angika Sahitya – Present Scenario)
Presently hundreds of standard books and thousands of articles are available in Angika language. Ang Madhuri, a monthly magazine of Angika language is being published by Dr. Naresh Pandey Chakore regularly for the last 39 years. Angika is being taught in Tilkamanjhi University of Bihar state at Graduation and Post Graduation Levels.
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जमालपुर (Jamalpur)
जमालपुर (Jamalpur)
Jamalpur in Bihar's Monghyr Disrict has one of the most remarkable Railway Workshops in the World, and the largest in India. Not even the US of A can surpass India's mammoth railway network, the busiest in the world.
Jamalpur is a city and a municipality in Munger district in the Indian state of Bihar.
Jamalpur is best known as a very large workshop on the East Indian Railway, employing over 30,000 people at one time. The town was established during the British Raj and the cultural hub at that time was the Railway Institute. The Railway Institute was huge - it had its own movie theatre, a six-lane swimming pool, eight tennis courts, four billiard rooms and a bowling lawn. Its dances were renowned and railway folk came from all over the East India Railway (EIR) to attend.
Waterfall
The waterfall is not a regular feature during the rainy season and usually a deer species known as neelgai in the local dialect is found near the same.The waterfall is approachable from the wat…
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